← Daycare Licensing Requirements

What Are the Ohio Daycare Licensing Requirements? The Complete File Checklist

A daycare license in Ohio is issued by Ohio Department of Job and Family Services (ODJFS), Bureau of Child Care and Development, which administers childcare licensing statewide. Providers must keep 7 documents on file for staff and children and meet 6 staff-to-child ratios by age group. Renewal: Annual license renewal required. The checklist below covers what belongs in each file and what has to stay current.

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Verified August 2026Ohio Department of Job and Family Services (ODJFS), Bureau of Child Care and Development

Informational only — not legal advice, and not a statement of what Ohio Department of Job and Family Services (ODJFS), Bureau of Child Care and Development requires today. GetDocsSigned is not affiliated with or endorsed by Ohio Department of Job and Family Services (ODJFS), Bureau of Child Care and Development. Requirements change; confirm with your licensing representative before relying on anything on this page.

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Overview

Ohio childcare licensing is administered by the Bureau of Child Care and Development within ODJFS. Centers serving 7 or more children must be licensed. HB 96 (2026 Budget) increased CCAP subsidy rates and created a new Quality Supports program providing technical assistance and mini-grants to Step Up to Quality participants.

Staff-to-Child Ratios

Age GroupStaff : Children
Infants (under 12 months)1:5
Toddlers (12–24 months)1:6
2 years1:7
Preschool (3–4 years)1:12
4–5 years1:14
School age1:18

Ratios shown are a summary and have not yet been checked against Ohio Department of Job and Family Services (ODJFS), Bureau of Child Care and Development's rule text. Confirm with the agency before relying on them. Source: Ohio ODJFS Child Care

Required Documents Per Child

  • Enrollment Form

    Complete enrollment with child information and emergency contacts.

  • Immunization Records

    Current immunization records per Ohio immunization schedule required on file.

  • Medical/Health Statement

    Physician-signed health statement required within 30 days of enrollment.

  • Emergency Contact Information

    Names and phone numbers of emergency contacts and authorized pickup persons.

  • Emergency Medical Authorization

    Parental consent for emergency medical care.

  • Allergy and Dietary Information

    Documentation of any food allergies or special dietary needs.

  • Medication AuthorizationConditional

    Written parental authorization for any medication to be administered.

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Summary of the requirement as published — not the governing text. Verified August 2026 · Source: Ohio ODJFS Child Care

Immunization Requirements

DTaPPolio (IPV)MMRHepatitis BVaricellaHibPCV

Exemption Policy

Medical and religious exemptions are permitted. Contact the Ohio Department of Health for current exemption procedures.

Summary of the requirement as published — not the governing text. Verified August 2026 · Source: Ohio ODJFS Child Care

Staff Requirements

Minimum Age

18 years

Background Check

BCI&I (Ohio Bureau of Criminal Investigation) and FBI fingerprint background check required for all staff and volunteers.

Lead Teacher Education

Child Development Associate (CDA) credential or relevant ECE coursework required. Requirements increase with Step Up to Quality star level.

Assistant Education

High school diploma or GED required. Pre-service training required before working with children.

CPR / First Aid

Pediatric CPR and First Aid certification required. At least one certified staff member on-site at all times.

Continuing Education

Annual professional development training required per ODJFS standards.

Director Qualifications

Director must meet ODJFS education and experience requirements. Higher credentials required at higher Step Up to Quality levels.

Summary of the requirement as published — not the governing text. Verified August 2026 · Source: Ohio ODJFS Child Care

Inspections & Licensing

Inspection Frequency

At least one unannounced inspection annually. Step Up to Quality participants receive additional quality visits.

License Renewal

Annual license renewal required.

Application Process

Contact ODJFS Bureau of Child Care and Development or county office to begin the application process.

Licensing Fee

Varies by capacity. Contact ODJFS for current fee schedule.

Summary of the requirement as published — not the governing text. Verified August 2026 · Source: Ohio ODJFS Child Care

Compliance Notes

  • 1HB 96 (2026): increased CCAP subsidy rates and created Quality Supports program for Step Up to Quality participants.
  • 2Step Up to Quality (SUTQ) tiered system with 1–5 stars.
  • 3BCI&I and FBI fingerprint checks both required for all staff.

Summary of the requirement as published — not the governing text. Verified August 2026 · Source: Ohio ODJFS Child Care

Official Sources

These are the pages this summary was checked against. The agency's published rules govern; where this page and the agency differ, the agency is right.

Compare Ohio With Other States

Ratios, required documents, and inspection schedules vary from state to state. If you operate near a border, run a second location, or are deciding where to open, start with the states in the Great Lakes.

Multi-state comparisons

Browse daycare licensing requirements for all 50 states and Washington D.C.

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