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New Mexico Daycare Licensing Requirements

Updated March 2026New Mexico Children, Youth and Families Department (CYFD), Childcare Services Bureau

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Overview

New Mexico childcare licensing is administered by the Childcare Services Bureau within the Children, Youth and Families Department. Any program serving 5 or more children must be licensed. New Mexico operates the NM PreK program as a licensed childcare option. SB 4 (2025) significantly increased the Child Care Assistance Program (CCAP) income eligibility threshold to 400% of the federal poverty level.

Staff-to-Child Ratios

Age GroupStaff : ChildrenMax Group Size
Infants (under 12 months)1:48
Toddlers (12–24 months)1:48
2 years1:612
Preschool (3–5 years)1:1020
School age1:1428

Required Documents Per Child

  • Enrollment Form

    Complete enrollment with child information and emergency contacts.

  • Immunization Records

    Current immunization records per NMDOH schedule required on file.

  • Medical/Health Assessment

    Physician-signed health report required within 30 days of enrollment.

  • Emergency Contact Information

    Names and phone numbers of emergency contacts and authorized pickup persons.

  • Emergency Medical Authorization

    Parental consent for emergency medical care.

  • Allergy and Dietary Information

    Documentation of any food allergies or special dietary needs.

  • Medication AuthorizationConditional

    Written parental authorization for any medication to be administered.

Immunization Requirements

DTaPPolio (IPV)MMRHepatitis BVaricellaHibPCV

Exemption Policy

Medical and religious exemptions are permitted. Contact the New Mexico Department of Health for current exemption procedures.

Staff Requirements

Minimum Age

18 years

Background Check

State and federal criminal background check and abuse registry check required for all staff and volunteers.

Lead Teacher Education

Child Development Associate (CDA) credential or relevant ECE coursework required for lead positions.

Assistant Education

High school diploma or GED required. Pre-service orientation training required.

CPR / First Aid

Pediatric CPR and First Aid certification required. At least one certified staff member on-site at all times.

Continuing Education

Annual professional development training required. Contact CYFD for current hour requirements.

Director Qualifications

Director qualification requirements set by CYFD Childcare Services Bureau.

Inspections & Licensing

Inspection Frequency

At least one unannounced inspection annually.

License Renewal

Annual license renewal required.

Application Process

Contact CYFD Childcare Services Bureau to begin the application process.

Licensing Fee

Varies by capacity. Contact CYFD for current fee schedule.

Compliance Notes

  • 1SB 4 (2025): CCAP income eligibility raised to 400% of federal poverty level — among the most generous in the nation.
  • 2NM PreK integrated with licensed childcare system.

Official Sources

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