← Daycare Licensing Requirements

What Are the Colorado Daycare Licensing Requirements? The Complete File Checklist

A daycare license in Colorado is issued by Colorado Department of Early Childhood (CDEC), which administers childcare licensing statewide. Providers must keep 7 documents on file for staff and children and meet 7 staff-to-child ratios by age group. Renewal: Annual license renewal required. The checklist below covers what belongs in each file and what has to stay current.

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Verified August 2026Colorado Department of Early Childhood (CDEC)

Informational only — not legal advice, and not a statement of what Colorado Department of Early Childhood (CDEC) requires today. GetDocsSigned is not affiliated with or endorsed by Colorado Department of Early Childhood (CDEC). Requirements change; confirm with your licensing representative before relying on anything on this page.

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Overview

Colorado childcare licensing is administered by the Department of Early Childhood (CDEC), created in 2022 to consolidate early childhood services. All facilities providing care for 5 or more children must be licensed. Colorado requires licensed facilities to have monthly consultation with a state-approved Child Care Health Consultant (CCHC).

Staff-to-Child Ratios

Age GroupStaff : Children
Infants (6 weeks–18 months)1:5
Toddlers (12–36 months)1:5
Toddlers (24–36 months)1:7
Preschool (2.5–3 years)1:8
3–4 years1:10
4–5 years1:12
School age1:15

Ratios shown are a summary and have not yet been checked against Colorado Department of Early Childhood (CDEC)'s rule text. Confirm with the agency before relying on them. Source: Colorado Department of Early Childhood

Required Documents Per Child

  • Enrollment Form

    Complete enrollment with child information and emergency contacts.

  • Immunization Records

    Current immunization records required on file per Colorado CDPHE schedule.

  • Medical/Health Assessment

    Physician-signed health report required for enrollment.

  • Emergency Contact Information

    Names and phone numbers of emergency contacts and authorized pickup persons.

  • Emergency Medical Authorization

    Parental consent for emergency medical care.

  • Allergy and Dietary Information

    Documentation of any food allergies or special dietary needs.

  • Medication AuthorizationConditional

    Written parental authorization for any medication; staff must complete approved medication administration course.

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Summary of the requirement as published — not the governing text. Verified August 2026 · Source: Colorado Department of Early Childhood

Immunization Requirements

DTaPPolio (IPV)MMRHepatitis BVaricellaHibPCV

Exemption Policy

Medical, religious, and personal belief (non-medical) exemptions are permitted. Personal belief exemptions require a signed state certificate from the Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment.

Summary of the requirement as published — not the governing text. Verified August 2026 · Source: Colorado Department of Early Childhood

Staff Requirements

Minimum Age

18 years

Background Check

Colorado TRAILS background check plus FBI fingerprinting required for all staff. Must be cleared before starting work.

Lead Teacher Education

Child Development Associate (CDA) credential or equivalent ECE coursework. Requirements vary by Colorado Shines quality rating level.

Assistant Education

High school diploma or GED. Pre-service training required before working with children.

CPR / First Aid

Pediatric CPR and First Aid certification required. At least one certified staff member on-site at all times.

Continuing Education

Annual professional development training required per Colorado Shines standards.

Director Qualifications

Director must meet CDEC qualification standards. Higher Colorado Shines star ratings require greater education and experience levels.

Summary of the requirement as published — not the governing text. Verified August 2026 · Source: Colorado Department of Early Childhood

Inspections & Licensing

Inspection Frequency

At least one unannounced inspection annually. Additional inspections based on complaints or compliance history.

License Renewal

Annual license renewal required.

Application Process

Contact CDEC to begin the application process. Includes background checks, CCHC consultation plan, facility inspection, and documentation review.

Licensing Fee

Varies by capacity. Contact CDEC for current fee schedule.

Summary of the requirement as published — not the governing text. Verified August 2026 · Source: Colorado Department of Early Childhood

Compliance Notes

  • 1Monthly consultation with a Colorado-approved Child Care Health Consultant (CCHC) required.
  • 2Staff must complete a state-approved course before administering any medication.
  • 3Personal belief immunization exemptions require official CDPHE state certificate.

Summary of the requirement as published — not the governing text. Verified August 2026 · Source: Colorado Department of Early Childhood

Official Sources

These are the pages this summary was checked against. The agency's published rules govern; where this page and the agency differ, the agency is right.

Compare Colorado With Other States

Ratios, required documents, and inspection schedules vary from state to state. If you operate near a border, run a second location, or are deciding where to open, start with the states in the Mountain West.

Multi-state comparisons

Browse daycare licensing requirements for all 50 states and Washington D.C.

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