← Daycare Licensing Requirements

What Are the Kentucky Daycare Licensing Requirements? The Complete File Checklist

A daycare license in Kentucky is issued by Cabinet for Health and Family Services (CHFS), Division of Regulated Child Care, which administers childcare licensing statewide. Providers must keep 7 documents on file for staff and children and meet 7 staff-to-child ratios by age group. Renewal: Annual license renewal required. The checklist below covers what belongs in each file and what has to stay current.

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Verified August 2026Cabinet for Health and Family Services (CHFS), Division of Regulated Child Care

Informational only — not legal advice, and not a statement of what Cabinet for Health and Family Services (CHFS), Division of Regulated Child Care requires today. GetDocsSigned is not affiliated with or endorsed by Cabinet for Health and Family Services (CHFS), Division of Regulated Child Care. Requirements change; confirm with your licensing representative before relying on anything on this page.

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Overview

Kentucky childcare licensing is administered by the Division of Regulated Child Care within the Cabinet for Health and Family Services. All facilities providing care for 7 or more unrelated children must be licensed. HB 190 (2026) introduced a Square Footage Waiver allowing high-quality providers with no safety violations in 5 years to deviate from the standard 35 square feet per child requirement for school-age programs.

Staff-to-Child Ratios

Age GroupStaff : Children
Infants (0–12 months)1:5
12–24 months1:6
24–36 months1:10
3–4 years1:12
4–5 years1:14
School age (full day)1:15
School age (before/after school only)1:25

Ratios shown are a summary and have not yet been checked against Cabinet for Health and Family Services (CHFS), Division of Regulated Child Care's rule text. Confirm with the agency before relying on them. Source: Kentucky CHFS Division of Regulated Child Care

Required Documents Per Child

  • Enrollment Form

    Complete enrollment with child information and emergency contacts.

  • Immunization Records

    Current immunization records per Kentucky CHFS schedule required on file.

  • Medical/Health Assessment

    Physician-signed health report required for enrollment.

  • Emergency Contact Information

    Names and phone numbers of emergency contacts and authorized pickup persons.

  • Emergency Medical Authorization

    Parental consent for emergency medical care.

  • Allergy and Dietary Information

    Documentation of any food allergies or special dietary needs.

  • Medication AuthorizationConditional

    Written parental authorization for any medication to be administered.

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Summary of the requirement as published — not the governing text. Verified August 2026 · Source: Kentucky CHFS Division of Regulated Child Care

Immunization Requirements

DTaPPolio (IPV)MMRHepatitis BVaricellaHibPCV

Exemption Policy

Medical and religious exemptions are permitted. Contact the Kentucky Department for Public Health for current exemption procedures.

Summary of the requirement as published — not the governing text. Verified August 2026 · Source: Kentucky CHFS Division of Regulated Child Care

Staff Requirements

Minimum Age

18 years

Background Check

State and federal fingerprint-based criminal background check required for all staff prior to working with children.

Lead Teacher Education

Child Development Associate (CDA) credential or relevant ECE coursework. Requirements vary by child care rating level.

Assistant Education

High school diploma or GED required. Pre-service training required.

CPR / First Aid

Pediatric CPR and First Aid certification required. At least one certified staff member on-site at all times.

Continuing Education

Annual professional development training required per CHFS standards.

Director Qualifications

Director qualification requirements set by CHFS Division of Regulated Child Care.

Summary of the requirement as published — not the governing text. Verified August 2026 · Source: Kentucky CHFS Division of Regulated Child Care

Inspections & Licensing

Inspection Frequency

At least one unannounced inspection annually.

License Renewal

Annual license renewal required.

Application Process

Contact CHFS Division of Regulated Child Care to begin the application process.

Licensing Fee

Varies by capacity. Contact CHFS for current fee schedule.

Summary of the requirement as published — not the governing text. Verified August 2026 · Source: Kentucky CHFS Division of Regulated Child Care

Compliance Notes

  • 1HB 190 (2026) introduced Square Footage Waiver for high-quality providers with no safety violations in 5 years.
  • 2Before/after school programs have a higher ratio (1:25) than full-day school-age care (1:15).

Summary of the requirement as published — not the governing text. Verified August 2026 · Source: Kentucky CHFS Division of Regulated Child Care

Official Sources

These are the pages this summary was checked against. The agency's published rules govern; where this page and the agency differ, the agency is right.

Compare Kentucky With Other States

Ratios, required documents, and inspection schedules vary from state to state. If you operate near a border, run a second location, or are deciding where to open, start with the states in the Southeast.

Multi-state comparisons

Browse daycare licensing requirements for all 50 states and Washington D.C.

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